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1 слайд
Conditional Sentences (подготовка к ЕНТ)
2 слайд
I. Real Condition
В условных предложениях I типа, относящихся к будущему, в
придаточных предложениях после союза if глагол стоит в Present
Indefinite, а в главном предложении- в Future Indefinite или в
повелительном наклонении.
if+the Present Indefinite
shall (will) +do
+
if +the Present Indefinite
shall (will) +do
+
3 слайд
I. Real Condition
Jerry:
If you give me the bone,
I shall be your friend.
Will Jerry be a friend with
Dicky?
Yes, he will.
Under what condition will
Jerry be a friend?
He will be a friend with
Dicky if Dicky gives him
the bone.
4 слайд
I. Real Condition
1.We shall catch the train if we take a taxi.
2.Will you go to the skating- rink if the weather is fine?
3.If you promise not to be late, I shall let you go for a walk.
4.If he comes, ask him to wait for me.
5 слайд
II. Unreal Condition in the Present ( Future)
Условные предложения II типа выражают маловероятные и нереальные
условия, относящиеся к настоящему или будущему времени. В условных
предложениях II типа, относящихся к будущему, в придаточных
предложениях после союза if глагол стоит в Past Indefinite, а в главном
предложении- сочетание should (would) с первой основной формой
смыслового глагола. Глагол to be в придаточном предложении
употребляется в форме were во всех лицах единственного и
множественного числа.
if +the Past Indefinite
should (would) +do
+
if +the Past Indefinite
should (would) +do
+
6 слайд
II. Unreal Condition in the Present ( Future)
Mike:
-If the weather were fine, we
should play tag.
Are the children playing tag ?
No, they are not.
Would they play tag if the
weather were fine?- Yes, they
would.
Under what condition would
the children play tag?- They
would play tag if the weather
were fine.
7 слайд
II. Unreal Condition in the Present (Future)
1.If we went to the river, we should have a good time there.
2.If he knew where we lived, he would send us a telegram.
3.If I were you, I should go to the doctor at once.
4.If I had time now, I should go to the concert, but I’m busy.
8 слайд
III. Unreal Condition in the Past
Условные предложения III типа выражают условия, не реализованные в
прошлом и, следовательно, совершенно невыполнимые. В условных
предложениях III типа в придаточных предложениях после союза if
глагол употребляется в Past Perfect, а в главном предложении- сочетание
should (would) с третьей основной формой смыслового глагола.
if +the Past Perfect
should (would) + have done
+
if +the Past Perfect
should (would) + have done
+
9 слайд
III. Unreal Condition in the Past
Misha:
-If Dima had taken part in the
game, the team would have won
it.
Why did the team not win the game?
-Because Dima did not take part in it.
Would the team have won the game if
Dima had taken part in it?- Yes, it
would.
Under what condition would the team
have won the game?- It would have
won the game if Dima had taken part in
it.
10 слайд
III. Unreal Condition in the Past
1.If I had had time yesterday, I should have gone
to the concert, but I was busy.
2.If he had seen you yesterday, he would have told
you about the party.
3.If it hadn’t rained last Sunday, we should have
gone to the forest.
4.He would have sent the telegram, if you had
told him about it yesterday.
11 слайд
Find Conditional sentences:
1.He wanted to know if the performance had
ended.
2.What should I have done if she hadn’t
brought an umbrella?
3.Who asked me if we had a nice day?
4.I want to know if she promises to come.
5.If you see him, ask him to ring me up.
6.He would buy the picture- book about the
Tretyakov Gallery if he had enough money.
12 слайд
Complete the sentences any way you like.
1.I’ll be happy if________
2.I’ll be sorry if_________
3.I’ll be bored if________
4.I’ll be angry if_________
5.I’ll be surprised if_______
6.I’ll be frightened if______
13 слайд
Choose the correct tenses.
1.If you ____ (get) lonely, I hope you____ (phone) me at any time.
2.He_____(need) some money if he____(go) out with his girlfriend.
3.If I won the lottery, I will(would) give you half the money.
4.It will(would) be a pity if he married Susan.
5.I took a taxi to school but the traffic was heavy. It___(be) quicker, if I____(walk).
6.Five years ago I went to France. I___(meet) my wife if I____(go) to France.
14 слайд
УСЛОВНЫЕПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЯ
1. If we meet him, I ... you.
A) introduce; b) will introduce; c) would introduce. d) introduces; e)introduced
2. Who would he talk to if he ... a very serious problem?
a) has; b) had; c) had had; d) have e)will have
3. What would they do if they ... the last train horne?
a) miss; b) would miss; c) missed; d) had missed. e) misses
4. If she lost her job, she ... her own business.
a) will start; b) would start; c) started; d) would have started.e) starts
5. If he wanted a quiet holiday, he ... to the mountains.
a) would go; b) went; c) would have gone. d) will go e)goes
6. What will you do when you ... school?
a) will finish; b) finish; c) would finish. d) finished e)finishes
7. What ... her, if it's her birthday?
a) will you buy; b) do you buy; c) would you buy. d)have you bought e)buys
8. What would you do if you ... me?
a) are; b) were,; c) have been. d) will be e) would be
9. If you ... Mr Snowdon, you would like him.
a) would know; b) will know; c) knew. d)had known e)knows
10. If he ... in the evening, he'd have time to see this film.
a) didn't work; b) hadn't worked; c) doesn't work. d) won’t work e)wouldn’t work
15 слайд
KEYS: тест
Условные предложения.
1B
2B
3C
4B
5A
6B
7A
8B
9C
10A
16 слайд
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Учащиеся часто испытывают трудности при образовании и переводе условных предложений. Презентация по теме "Conditional Sentences" поможет повторить, как образуются три типа условных предложений и закрепить материал, используя предложения, данные в презентации. После повторения правил образования условных предложений каждого из 3-х типов, для перевода и объяснения структуры предложения, учащиеся работают с данными примерами. После повторения всего материала, они объясняют и переводят предложения всех 3-х типов "Conditional Sentences".
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